High-Risk Family Assessment Snd Health Promotion Essay

High-Risk Family Assessment and Health Promotion Mary Ann Bennett University of Phoenix NUR/542 Melinda Church August 6, 2012 High-Risk Family Assessment and Health Promotion Assessing health needs is a fundamental nursing skill. Unfortunately, many nurses only associate the assessment process to the individual patient they are caring for and fail to assess and address the needs of the entire family. Performing a family assessment is vital, especially when working with high risk individuals and groups. High risk families can be defined as those families with a higher than expected risk for developing a particular disease or injury in association to their lifestyle, environment, habits, or socio-economic†¦show more content†¦To compound the issue, often the affected veteran will turn to high-risk behaviors in an attempt to find resolution or relief including smoking, social isolation, abuse of alcohol and drugs, and the display of violent or aggressive behavior. Frequently, depression or other mental health issues arise. In a domino effect, the high risk behavior frequently leads to unemployment, ha bitual drug or alcohol use, poor or absent parenting, fractured family units, unsafe sex, participation in dangerous sports or driving, and in some instances, suicide. Last, stress along with the indulgence of smoking and the consumption of alcohol and drugs can also lead to chronic health issues including hypertension, stroke, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, pulmonary disease, and digestive disorders. Assessment and Theory Application Effective treatment of PTSD can only take place if the disorder is recognized. Symptoms of PTSD are commonly divided into three defining sections: (1) reliving the traumatic event, (2) detachment and avoidance, and (3) exaggerated responses (NCBI, 2010). When a patient relives the traumatic event, it occurs in a manner in which it interferes with the normal process of daily life. This can include recurring flashbacks or dreams and distressing memories, which manifest negative physical reactions. Detachment and avoidance is demonstrated through loss of interest in current living situation, avoidance of people or places that may

Systems, Society and Sustainability Essay - 3714 Words

CIVIL, ENVIRONMENTAL AND GEOMATIC ENGINEERING Systems, Society and Sustainability The global challenge of sustainable development requires solutions and mindsets that bridge traditional divisions between nature and culture, and the technical and social sciences. Sustainable development requires that engineers and other professionals are able to include social and ecological considerations alongside technical and economic requirements in managing projects and infrastructure. This course outlines the challenges of sustainability, introduces some theories which can help think through these challenges more clearly, and applies them to the case of urban water systems. 1. Learning Outcomes Upon completion of this course you should be†¦show more content†¦445-463. 27 Nov and 4 Dec Engineering sustainable societies for Mitchell C. A., Carew A. and Clift R. (2004) The Role of the Professional Engineer and Scientist in Sustainable Development, Chapter 2 in Azapagic A., Perdan S. and Clift R. (eds) Sustainable Development in Practice Chichester, John Wiley and Sons, pp. 29-56. Bauer, J. M. and Herder, P. M. (2009) Designing socio-technical systems, in Meijers A. (ed) Handbook of the Philosophy of Science. Volume 9: Philosophy of Technology and Engineering Sciences Burlington MA, North Holland, pp. 601-630. 11 Dec Cities, sustainability Bai X. and Imura H. (2001) Towards sustainable and water urban water resource management: a case study in Tianjin, China Sustainable Development 9 pp. 24-35. Speers, A. (2007) Water and cities – overcoming inertia and achieving a sustainable future, Chapter 3 in Novotny, V. And Brown, P. R. Cities of the Future London, IWA Publishing, pp. 18-32. CIVLG018/M011: Systems, Society and Sustainability 3 4. Assessment Task Critical Review Attendance and participation at seminars Essay Assessment Due Value 30% 29 October 10% 60% 14 December All coursework should be submitted in hard copy to the assignment box near the Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering main office, and an electronic copy must be submitted through turnitin on the module moodle site. Critical Review Write a 1000 word paper reviewing one of theShow MoreRelatedIs Sustainability A Sustainable Society?1402 Words   |  6 Pagesdefined sustainability as â€Å"development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs† [1]. Many authors and activists have given their own interpretation of what sustainability means to all of us. In a sense, sustainability refers to the processes and practices that help sustain human life on planet Earth, but the concept of sustainability is broad and applies to many disciplines. 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Canadian Dollar Fluctuations Essay Example For Students

Canadian Dollar Fluctuations Essay ? The Canadian dollar has declined by over thirty percent versus the United States dollar,since it was at its highest in 1970. The reason for this is mainly the following factors: theQuebec factor, the inflation factor, the productivity factor, the growth in government and taxesfactor, and the commodity price factor. These all come together to bring us to what theCanadian dollar is worth compared to the U.S. dollar today. The Quebec factor is partly responsible for the decline. ?It is no coincidence that theCanadian dollar began its descent to 69 cents in November 1976. That was the month in whichthe Parti Quebecois shocked political observers by winning the Quebec provincial election. Itwas the first, and still only, party explicitly committed to separation to assume the reins of powerin Quebec City. ?While it is generally agreed that there is a risk premium built into the Canadiandollar because of the threat of separation, no one believes that threat is responsible for thewhole, or even the bulk, of the currencys decline. The Canadian dollar is much lower because of separation because of what happenedduring the 1980 Quebec referendum. At the beginning of the campaign, in March 1980, pollsshowed the Yes side leading. In response, the Canadian dollar very quickly dropped from 87cents to 83 cents. But in May, when the No side won a resounding 60-40 per cent victory overthe separatists, the Canadian dol lar leaped back up. It was at 87 cents again in June. Thecurrencys movement in that period suggests a minimum 4 cent risk premium because ofseparation. This is roughly consistent with what happened in the subsequent October 1995referendum. On the night of the referendum, the television networks were showing the Yes sidewith a substantial lead. The Canadian dollar immediately dropped a cent. Then, however, thevotes from Montreal were counted and the momentum began to swing strongly towards the Noside. Over the next several days, the Canadian leaped 3 cents to 75 cents. Inflation means that the same amount of money purchases fewer goods and services thanbefore. It follows that if, in a given time frame, currency A undergoes more inflation thancurrency B, then A will end up purchasing relatively less goods than B. Obviously, this meanscurrency A is going to be less valuable than before. People will be more likely to sell thecurrency or to buy less of it in favor of currency B. The resu lt is that currency A declines relativeto currency B. This is an application of the Purchasing Power Parity Theorom, which holds thatexchange rates, in the long run, reflect relative national inflation performances. ?While Canadas inflation rate has been lower than the U.S. rate of late, this has not beenthe case over the last twenty five years. The United States has done better than Canada incontaining inflation during that twenty five year period. Part of the Canadian dollars decline,according to the Royal Banks John McCallum, can be attributed to this. During the summer of 1998, when the Canadian dollar was hitting all time lows, the Globe and Mails editorial page opined that Canadas lagging productivity is behind the currencys doldrums. Productivity refers to the returns generated from employing a unit of capital or labour. Rising productivity means firms are getting more value from each unit of capital and labour in which they invest. For example, you hire someone to mow you lawn for the summer at $10 an hour. At thebeginning of the summer, this individual takes one and a half hours to mow your lawn. So youpay him $15. By the end of the summer, he is mowing the lawn in an hour. Now you only haveto pay him $10. Notice that the productivity of the labour you have employed has increased: youare getting more grass cut per hour. Notice, too, that your costs have come down as a result. Thatis what rising productivity does: it allows us to produce goods and services at a lower cost. How does that affect the currency? For an exporting country like Canada, productivitys mainimpact is in international competitiveness. Higher productivity, involves lower costs, means thata countrys exports become more competitive than the goods produced by other countries. Thattranslates into higher exports, which is supportive of the currency. The opposite takes place inthe case of lagging productivity. Then a countrys costs of production b ecome higher and itsexports cannot be sold at competitive prices. Exports go down and the currency suffers. Unfortunately, Canadas productivity has declined relative to the United States in thecrucial area of manufacturing. Between 1979 and 1997, Canadian manufacturing productivityhas grown by 36%. That pales by comparison to the United States. In the same period, U.S. .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 , .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 .postImageUrl , .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 , .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303:hover , .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303:visited , .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303:active { border:0!important; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303:active , .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303 .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u74602cbbf5dac082feb76ba50a27a303:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: I am so much like you Essaymanufacturing productivity grew by seventy one percent. The Growth in Government and Taxes factor is a major reason for the drop in value. ?Led by the Fraser Institute, neoconservative commentators like to blame the fall of theCanadian dollar on the growth of the public sector and increases in taxation. With governmentmore mettlesome in its regulations and the tax take substantially higher than it was at thebeginning of the 1980s, people just do not want to invest in Canada.? Investors take theirmoney elsewhere. So they sell their Canadian dollar assets or do not buy them at all. Either way,capital flows run against the currency. The Commodity Price Factor is the most prevalent explanation of the Canadian dollarspoor performance. The argument here is that Canada is still a large exporter of natural resources;not as large as it used to be in the 1950s, but still about forty percent of its exports are naturalresource based. As such, Canadas export revenues are very sensitive to commodity pricemovements. When those prices rise, export revenues go up, helping the Canadian dollar. Butwhen commodity prices decline, the Canadi an dollar suffers. And that is what has beenhappening for most of the last twenty five years. Believing that the devaluation of the Canadian dollar has indeed had this effect on theCanadian economy, some economists have proposed that something be done to avoid it fromfurther decreasing in value. The most noteworthy proposal, along these lines, is North Americancurrency union. ?Just as the European Union has opted for one currency, the Euro, so thesignatories to NAFTA (the North American Free Trade Agreement) namely, Mexico, Canada,and the United States should adopt one currency for the continent.? No longer would we haveto worry about our dollar declining against the U.S. dollar, since we would share the samecurrency. In conclusion, the Canadian dollar has declined by over thirty percent versus the UnitedStates dollar, since 1970 mainly because of inflation and the fact that government taxes havegone up. This is why the Canadian dollar is worth what it is today. Endnotes? Boreham, Gordon F. Bodkin, Ronald, Money, Banking, and Finance: The CanadianContext (Holt, Rinehart, Winston of Canada, 1993), p. 36? Ibid. p. 43? McCallum, John Drivers of the Canadian dollar and policy implications Royal Bank ofCanada Current Analysis, August 1998, p. 12Ibid. Cooper, Sherry S, Why were getting poorer The Financial Post, Mar. 5/99, p. 3Board of Economists, Do we want one North American currency? The Financial Post, Jan. 30/99, p. 9BibliographyBibliographyBoreham, Gordon F. ; Bodkin, Ronald. Money, Banking, and Finance: The Canadian Context. Holt, Rinehart, ;Winston of Canada, 1993. Board of Economists. Do we want one North American currency? The Financial Post, Jan. 30/99. Cooper, Sherry S. Why were getting poorer The Financial Post, Mar. 5/99. McCallum, John Drivers of the Canadian dollar and policy implications Royal Bank of CanadaCurrent Analysis, August 1998. Economics

You can not just the book by its cover free essay sample

You can not just the book by Its cover Reunion by John Cheever is a short story about a son and a father who had not seen one another for 3 years after his mother divorced him. The son looked back to the day where the reunion took place. At the beginning of the story , readers can see the sons glad feeling with his opportunity meeting his father and his high expectation of his long-time-no-see father. The reference the son had to his father at he beglnnlng Is the Image ofa noble, rich, marcho businessman with graceful appearance that bring the child to think that he Nvould be something like him and would take him as his role model. Besides the positive, proud images and expectations of the son about his father can be shown by some expression my flesh and blood, he was a big, good-looking man. However, as the story go on, the reference to his father are also gradually changing through fathers character during hort time they went through together. We will write a custom essay sample on You can not just the book by its cover or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The father kept making Impression to his son In the wrong way by making himself as an excellent and superior one . For examples, he talked in Italian to waiters in one retaurant intending to show his education level , shouting some impolite words Master of the hounds! and Tallyhoo ,which is a word used by huntsmen when spotting a fox. in order to disdain and make a Joke to waiters pink Jacket uniform. The image of his father urned out to be so and impolite that his son could not pay respect and admire to him anymore . The reunion that he wished it would be a great memory to be captured as a nice photo Just continued to be fading from his mind. The sons voice that readers hardly hear until at the end of the story ,when he was about to leave him and get on the train, can imply the sons feeeling and what he want to express to his father after he see through him especially the last sentence before their departure Goodbye, Daddy